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FACTS ON ARGENTINA
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Mate
Mate is the name of a kind of beberage which is commonly drunk in Argentina.
It is also the national drink in others south american countries like Uruguay
and Paraguay and very common at the south of Brazil.
The right pronunciation of the word mate by English-speakers could be guided
by the following examples. The m is pronounced as in "mountain". The a is
pronunced as in "bat". The t and e are pronounced as in "technical".
It was presumably discovered by the Guaranies. They are aborigins living in
an area which mostly occupies Paraguay, S.W. of Brazil and N.E. of Argentina.
Basically, it is an infusion based on an herb called Yerba Mate. Usually it
is taken with hot water. This water is carried on a tea kettle, pava in spanish,
or in a thermo bottle. The name Mate is also given to the place where the
infusion is put and taken from. Some mates are made with wood from typical
trees of the region like caldén and algarrobo (carob tree). How to
prepare it:
a) put herbs approximately filling 75 % of the mate
b) put the palm of the hand covering the hole
c) shake the mate
d) clean the palm
e) repeat steps c and d a couple of times
f) put lukewarm water in one side
g) wait a bit
h) introduce the straw in the wet side of the herbs
i) put hot water and drink it by the straw.
Observation: yes, it is true we share the straw when taking mate in a group
of people. Usually if you know the guests. Some people do it with unknown
people and in some circles it is an ofence not to accept it when it is offered.
Pros and cons: it has characteristics very close to other popular infusions
like coffe and tea. Because of the above observation, it could also help illneses
to widespread. People with some kind of illness avoid to take mate with other
people.
Some people wonder if it is a kind of drug. Well I think it is if you consider
that tea is, because it has the same amount of cafein. You can become addicted
as you do with coffee. Some people find hard to quit drinking a couple of
coffee cups a day, specially in particular hours. Equally some people miss
mate if they do not have it. Because it is a cultural drink you could find
that some people miss it a lot when they are abroad and this could lead to
think that mate develops an addiction. Perhaps, it is the psychological attitude
to link habits to the culture where they had grown and the fact of being far
from the country what make them feel closer to their beloveds.
The Yerba Mate could be bought in every supermarket of the above mentioned
countries. It could also be bought abroad in those places which sell food
of different countries, especially latin american products. If you would like
to try it ask to a south american where to get it..
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